Journal of Civic Education

Penguatan Watak Kewarganegaraan Melalui Program Sabtu Budaya (Studi Kasus di Sekolah Menengah Atas Negeri 1 Lingsar)

2026-02-04T08:08:48+00:00

This study investigates the implementation and impact of the Cultural Saturday Program (Sabtu Budaya) as a culture-based co-curricular initiative at SMAN 1 Lingsar. Employing a qualitative descriptive case study design, data were gathered through observation, interviews, and documentation. The analysis focuses on the program's execution process and stakeholder perceptions, viewed through the theoretical framework of civic disposition. Findings reveal that the program comprises five core activities: Gema Gatra exercises, traditional music performances, traditional dances, traditional games, and art exhibitions. Results indicate highly positive perceptions from both students and teachers, who advocate for the program's continuation and expansion to ensure sustainable benefits. Furthermore, the study identifies that the program effectively strengthens essential civic dispositions, specifically compassion, compromise, self-discipline, patience, persistence, individual responsibility, and open-mindedness. These results underscore the significance of integrating cultural practices into the school environment to foster robust civic character among students.

Upaya Pemenuhan Hak Pendidikan bagi Anak Penyandang Disabilitas di SLBN 1 Lombok Tengah

2026-02-04T08:08:54+00:00

The purpose of this study is to describe efforts to fulfill the right to education for children with disabilities at SLBN 1 Central Lombok and to identify the challenges in fulfilling these rights. This study used a qualitative approach using a case study. Data collection techniques included observation, interviews, and documentation. Efforts to fulfill the right to education for children with disabilities include the implementation of an adaptive and flexible Independent Curriculum (Curriculum Merdeka), differentiated learning strategies, an emphasis on developing life skills, independence, and entrepreneurship, and providing opportunities to develop potential through academic, vocational, and personal development activities. Furthermore, the school provides facilities, learning equipment and aids, and supportive classroom environments, yet challenges remain, including a limited number of qualified educators for various types of disabilities, the diversity of student disabilities, and limitations in educational facilities and services, such as the lack of a LAS skills room and ongoing classroom renovations. Therefore, support from various parties is needed so that inclusive education at SLBN 1 Central Lombok runs optimally and sustainably.

Ambiguitas Konstitusional dalam Fungsi Legislasi Presiden dan DPR di Indonesia

2026-02-04T08:22:33+00:00

The Indonesian system of government has evolved significantly through constitutional amendments which aimed at strengthening the presidential system. However, overlapping authority between the President and the House of Representatives (DPR) in the lawmaking process continues to generate constitutional ambiguity, particularly regarding the separation of powers. This study examines the balance of legislative authority between the President and the House of Representatives under the 1945 Constitution using a normative juridical method with a historical approach, analyzed through Montesquieu’s theory of the separation of powers. The analysis reveals that Article 5 paragraph (1) and Article 20 paragraphs (1) and (2) contribute to overlapping legislative functions between the two institutions. To address this issue, the study proposes limiting the President’s legislative initiative, strengthening checks and balances through the DPR and public participation, and reinforcing the role of the Constitutional Court as a constitutional guardian. These measures are expected to enhance constitutional clarity and strengthen Indonesia’s presidential system in accordance with democratic principles.